CNN
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Below is a take a look at Russian resistance leader, Kremlin doubter and also lobbyist Alexey Navalny.
Birth day: June 4, 1976.
Birth area: Butyn, Soviet Union.
Birth name: Alexey Anatolyevich Navalny (often meant Alexei, Aleksei).
Father: Anatoly Navalny, previous army policeman and also basket-weaving manufacturing facility proprietor.
Mother: Lyudmila Navalnaya, basket-weaving manufacturing facility proprietor.
Marriage: Yulia (Abrosimova) Navalnaya (2000-present).
Children: Daria and also Zakhar.
Education: Peoples’ Relationship College of Russia, industrial regulation, 1998; participated in State Financing Academy, 1999-2001.
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Has actually been a famous coordinator of road objections and also has actually subjected corruption in Russian federal government and also organization through social networks, including his LiveJournal blog site and also RosPil web site.
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Claims that he waits previous anti-immigration remarks thought about racist, consisting of deporting Georgians from Russia. Has actually excused making use of negative terms.
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Is disallowed from competing political workplace due to a 2013 sentence. Russian regulation prohibits founded guilty offenders competing political workplace.
How Alexey Navalny came to be the face of resistance in Putin’s Russia (2021 )
2000 – Joins Yabloko, the Russian United Democratic Celebration.
2006 – Joins the Russian March, a nationalist occasion.
2007 – Is gotten rid of from Yabloko due to his patriotic leanings.
2007 – Releases the National Russian Freedom Activity, (called NAROD, the Russian word for “individuals”).
2009 – Plan consultant to the guv of the Kirov area.
November 2010 – Blows the whistle on a $4 billion embezzlement system at the state-run oil pipe driver, Transneft, by publishing dripped records on his blog site.
December 2010 – Kirov-area open up an examination versus him entailing a state-owned lumber bargain when he was a consultant to the guv.
December 5, 2011 – Participates in objections adhering to Vladimir Putin‘s December 4 political election win. Is jailed however is launched after 15 days.
2011 – Founds the Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK). The company checks out corruption in the Russian federal government and also blog posts sustaining paperwork.
December 24, 2011 – Speaks prior to 10s of hundreds of pro-reform demonstrators before the March 2012 governmental political election.
March 6, 2012 – Is jailed in addition to various other militants after Putin wins a 3rd term as head of state on March 4, with simply under 65% of the ballot. Doubters examine the outcomes in the middle of problems of citizen fraudulence.
March 20, 2013 – Is prosecuted, in addition to business owner Petr Ofitserov, for misusing $500,000 in a state-owned lumber bargain when he was a consultant to the Kirov area’s guv.
July 18, 2013 – A court in the city of Kirov finds Navalny and Ofitserov guilty of embezzlement. They are punished to 5 and also 4 years behind bars specifically. Apprehended over night, they are launched July 19 pending a charm. The decision is adhered to by public objections.
2013 – Runs unsuccessfully for mayor of Moscow. Can be found in 2nd with 27% of the ballot.
October 16, 2013 – The five-year jail sentence obtained July 2013 is decreased to a put on hold sentence on charm.
October 2013 – In a declaration from the Russian government Investigative Board, Navalny and also his sibling Oleg Navalny are implicated of ripping off the French cosmetics business Yves Rocher’s Russian subsidiary.
February 28, 2014-January 2015 – Under home apprehension.
December 30, 2014 – Is condemned of fraudulence in the November 2013 situation. Gets a put on hold sentence of 3 and also a fifty percent years. His sibling obtains a sentence of 3 and also a fifty percent years behind bars.
February 23, 2016 – The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) rules that Navalny and Ofitserov were deprived of the right to a fair trial in their 2013 conviction. They are granted 8,000 Euros for problems, plus added honors for expenses and also costs.
April 27, 2017 – Navalny is sprinkled in the confront with a disinfectant eco-friendly color. The assault creates vision damages in one eye.
January 22, 2018 – A Moscow court orders the closure of FBK, which funds Navalny’s tasks.
July 29, 2019 – Suffers an “acute allergic reaction” while serving a 30-day sentence in police custody. His July 24 apprehension complies with a require demos after the incompetency of resistance prospects for Russian metropolitan political elections. Physicians do not discover any type of indicators of poisoning after doing an evaluation, Russian Information Firm TASS records.
August 20, 2020 – Feels sick during a return flight to Moscow from the Siberian city of TomskIn and falls into a coma from suspected poisoning, according to spokeswoman Kira Yarmysh. “We think that Alexey was infected with something blended right into [his] tea,” Yarmysh tweets. German NGO The Movie Theater for Tranquility Structure claims it is sending out a clinical aircraft to Russia in an effort to leave him.
August 21, 2020 – Russian doctors give Navalny’s team permission to move him. He is arranged for a clinical emptying to take a trip to a German center, according to spokesperson, Kira Yarmysh.
August 22, 2020 – Arrives at the Charité Hospital in Berlin in Germany where an “considerable clinical diagnosis” is made.
September 2, 2020 – In a statement, the German government reports that Navalny was poisoned with a chemical nerve agent from the Novichok group. Novichok was utilized in a March 2018 assault on previous Russian spy Sergei Skripal and also his child, Yulia Skripal, in the English sanctuary city of Salisbury.
September 7, 2020 – According to a declaration launched by Charité Medical facility, Navalny is out of a medically induced coma.
September 23, 2020 – Is discharged from the hospital, according to a declaration launched by the Charité Medical facility.
December 14, 2020 – Coverage from CNN and also investigatory team Bellingcat exposes that Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) formed an elite team specializing in nerve agents and trailed Navalny for years. Phone and also traveling documents recommend the system adhered to Navalny to at the very least 17 cities considering that 2017.
December 17, 2020 – At his yearly interview, Putin declares that if Russian unique solutions had actually wished to eliminate Navalny, “they would’ve probably finished it…but in this case, his wife asked me, and I immediately gave the order to let him out of the country to be treated in Germany… This is a trick to attack the leaders [in Russia].” The CNN-Bellingcat investigation is a form of “information warfare” helped with by international unique solutions, he claims.
December 21, 2020 – CNN records that Konstantin Kudryavtsev, an agent who belonged to an elite toxins team in Russia’s FSB, revealed during a debriefing details about how Navalny was poisoned, but didn’t realize he was speaking to Navalny himself.
December 28, 2020 – The Russia Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN) accuses Navalny of violating the terms of his probation by falling short to appear for arranged evaluations while in Germany and also demands that a court change his suspended sentence with a real jail term.
December 29, 2020 – Russia’s main investigative body launches a criminal case against Navalny on fees of fraudulence pertaining to his supposed messing up of $5 million in contributions to FBK and also various other companies.
January 2021 – Russian prison authorities officially request to replace Navalny’s 2014 suspended sentence with a real jail term. The Russian Federal Stockade Solution claims that by remaining in Germany, Navalny is going against the regards to his suspended sentence in the supposed Yves Rocher situation, which Navalny thinks is politically encouraged.
January 13, 2021 – Announces on social media that he will return to Russia from Germany on January 17.
January 17, 2021 – Navalny is detained moments after arriving in Moscow adhering to months of therapy in Germany after being infected in August 2020. The next day, he is ordered to remain in custody for 30 days throughout a shock hearing.
February 2, 2021 – A Moscow court sentences Navalny to prison for more than two and a half years for violating probation terms from 2014 while he remained in Germany. The sentence considers the 11 months Navalny invested under home apprehension. His legal representative claims he will certainly appeal the decision. The sentence motivates objections throughout the nation.
February 20, 2021 – Navalny’s appeal is partially rejected. The court reduces his sentence by a month and also a fifty percent, keeping in mind the moment he invested under home apprehension, from December 2014 to February 2015. In a different hearing at Babushkinsky Area Court, he is founded guilty of maligning The second world war professional Ignat Artemenko, 94, in social networks remarks made June 2020. Navalny slammed a video clip program by state television network RT, in which popular numbers shared assistance for questionable modifications to the Russian constitution. The charge for character assassination, a penalty, was transformed to consist of prospective prison time in December 2020.
February 24, 2021 – According to Reuters, Navalny is stripped of his “prisoner of conscience” status by Amnesty International. The choice was made as a result of various problems regarding Navalny’s previous racist remarks obtained by the company.
March 3, 2021 – Navalny’s legal representative Vadim Kobzev informs CNN that Navalny is being held in detention center-3 in Kolchugino in the Vladimir region east of Moscow. Navalny will certainly be held briefly prior to being transferred to a chastening nest.
March 31, 2021 – Navalny, that is locked up in chastening nest No. 2 in Pokrov, claims he is going on a hunger strike to object versus jail authorities’ rejection to approve him accessibility to correct treatment.
April 23, 2021 – Navalny introduces that he is ending his hunger strike after getting clinical focus.
April 26, 2021 – Moscow’s chief prosecutor freezes Navalny’s political movement by putting on hold tasks at his workplaces throughout the nation.
April 29, 2021 – Navalny’s network of local workplaces for his political motion will certainly be “formally dissolved,” principal of personnel Leonid Volkov introduces. Volkov claims the local workplaces will certainly “remain to function as independent social and also political motions, however we will certainly not fund them any longer, we will certainly not establish jobs for them, however we understand that they on their own will certainly do a terrific work.”.
October 20, 2021 – Navalny is granted the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought.
March 22, 2022 – Navalny is sentenced to nine years in a maximum-security jail, according to Tass, after being founded guilty on fraudulence fees by the Lefortovo court in Moscow over claims that he took from his Anti-Corruption Structure.
June 14, 2022 – Navalny is transferred to a maximum-security jail in Melekhovo in the Vladimir Area, according to Russia’s state media electrical outlet TASS mentioning Sergey Yazhan, chairman of the local public oversight compensation.
April 26, 2023 – In remarks published on Twitter, Navalny says he has been accused of committing “terrorist attacks” and the brand-new situation will certainly be listened to by an army court.
The harsh problems inside jail camp where Navalny is being held
